JLL: Mainland firms flock to Bangkok

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While China's biggest corporations are increasingly flexing their global muscle as the country's economic and geopolitical influence accelerates, Bangkok is the 10th most popular destination for mainland firms expanding overseas, and ranks third in terms of the volume of Chinese corporate leasing activity over the last three years, according to "China12: China's Cities Go Global", a new report from real estate consulting firm JLL.

The report analyses 12 mainland cities and their transformation into major hubs of innovation and global interaction. It also dives into the country's emerging wave of influential corporates and the impact this group have beyond their domestic market.

"The China 12 are home to a growing group of highly dynamic and ambitious new generation firms that will drive the next wave of globalisation," said Jeremy Kelly, director of global research at JLL.

"We're already seeing a higher number of domestic brands, both established firms and startups, enter the international market, with key targets in South and Southeast Asia."

Chinese businesses are expanding their global footprint by targeting emerging markets, acquiring overseas firms and making strategic investments in new technologies, said JLL.

China's largest companies are leading the charge overseas and emerging as some of the world's most innovative brands. In terms of scale, Baidu, Alibaba and Tencent rival Google, Amazon and Facebook, while hardware giants like Huawei, ZTE and Lenovo have become some of China's most internationalised firms.

Among the global network of cities, Asian markets such as Singapore, Tokyo, Jakarta, Bangkok, Seoul and Delhi are featured prominently.

Leading the pack is Singapore as the top destination for mainland firms expanding overseas. Not only is it Asia's most stable and transparent market and a global financial services hub, but Singapore also carries strong links to China and is geographically well-placed to act as a gateway into Southeast Asia.

Two of the world's most globalised cities -- Tokyo and Seoul -- come in a close second and fifth, respectively, demonstrating China's appetite for the world's leading gateways and financial centres.

Jakarta (sixth) and Bangkok (10th) are major beneficiaries of Chinese companies' expansions into Southeast Asia, and Delhi (13th) is a key target as Chinese corporations seek to tap into India's vast population of over 1 billion.

Mr Kelly said entry into these growth markets allows Chinese companies to tap into Asia's large, young and rapidly growing consumer populations.

"We've seen some of China's most prominent firms show major interest in startups in India, Indonesia and Singapore as they seek to gain a foothold in these booming economies. E-commerce and consumer electronics firms, in particular, are starting to gain strong market shares in some of these markets," he said.

The trajectories of many Asian cities, from megacities to mid-sized hubs, are set to be transformed by Chinese activity in coming years. Alongside increased corporate demand and growing intra-regional capital flows, many emerging Southeast Asian cities are set to benefit from infrastructure investment related to the "Belt and Road Initiative", which will support employment and boost economic growth, while Chinese technology and innovation will transform the way people live and work in cities.

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